Energy Management platforms monitor, analyze, and optimize energy consumption and utility costs across building portfolios — providing financial-grade visibility into where energy is spent, benchmarking against targets, and surfacing conservation opportunities. Core capabilities include automated utility bill capture and validation, energy use intensity (EUI) tracking, multi-site benchmarking (ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager integration), carbon and greenhouse gas reporting (Scope 1/2 emissions), demand response and load management, tenant chargebacks, weather-normalized regression analysis, and sustainability/ESG reporting. The category focuses on measurement and analysis rather than physical control of building systems — products like EnergyCAP and Measurabl sit here, distinct from building automation platforms that physically control HVAC and lighting.